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The landscape of artificial intelligence (AI) is undergoing significant transformation, with tech giants such as Microsoft, OpenAI, and Google vying for supremacy. As these companies innovate, the U.S. Senate has taken a substantial step by passing a bill aimed at combating the proliferation of deepfake pornography.
Advancements in AI Search Engines
Generative chatbots like ChatGPT have revolutionized our interactions with technology. Unlike traditional search engines that compile links to original sources, these AI tools function as summarizing engines. They process vast amounts of data to provide answers to user queries; however, they face challenges such as inaccuracies and outdated information, a phenomenon known as “hallucination.”
Despite these hurdles, companies like Google, Microsoft, and OpenAI are integrating AI into their search platforms. In May, Google announced plans to incorporate AI-driven summaries into its leading search engine. Microsoft followed suit by unveiling “Generative Search in Bing,” which combines generative AI and large language models (LLMs) to deliver summarized answers alongside traditional search results. OpenAI also introduced a prototype called SearchGPT, designed to provide answers with links to relevant sources.
AI Wars: The Battle for Search Dominance
Microsoft’s new generative search feature in Bing aims to create a more dynamic search experience for users. According to a blog post from the company, this feature will initially be available to a small percentage of users. Similarly, OpenAI’s SearchGPT is being rolled out on a limited basis, with a waitlist for those interested in early access.
Meanwhile, Google has updated its AI service, Gemini, to include links to relevant content, aiming to reduce hallucinations. The company has also introduced a dual-verification feature that crosschecks responses using Google Search, highlighting confirmed or contradictory data.
Legislative Developments: Senate Passes Deepfake Bill
In a significant legislative move, the Senate unanimously passed the Challenge Act, which seeks to protect victims of non-consensual deepfake pornography. This law allows victims to sue individuals who create, share, or receive such videos. The bill now moves to the House of Representatives for a vote.
“More than 90% of all deepfake videos created are non-consensual sexual images, with women being the targets in 9 out of 10 cases,” said Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, who sponsors the bill in the House and is a victim of deepfake images.
The Future of AI: Opportunities and Challenges
The boom in AI is creating new job opportunities, not only for software engineers but also for AI ethicists. However, roles such as bank tellers, travel agents, and customer service representatives may be threatened as companies shift towards AI tools to perform these tasks. The evolution of AI parallels the transformation seen in the fashion industry during the Industrial Revolution, which led to new jobs in design, advertising, and more.
Despite its potential, AI still faces significant challenges. For instance, AI chatbots struggle with mathematical tasks, as they are designed to recognize patterns rather than perform rule-based calculations. Additionally, voice actors in the video game industry are advocating for better wages and protections against AI technologies that may replicate their voices or likenesses without consent.
Ethical and Legal Considerations
The issue of copyright and content theft presents another contentious topic. Kyle Wiens, CEO of iFixit, recently criticized AI company Anthropic for aggregating content from iFixit’s servers without permission. Anthropic responded by suggesting that website owners block their web crawler, ClaudeBot, but this raises questions about the ethics of content aggregation and the responsibilities of AI companies.
As the AI landscape continues to evolve, these developments underscore the need for robust ethical guidelines and legal frameworks to protect both users and creators alike.
Arabic Version of Story: Bawaba AI
